ÉtudeJan 20, 202630 min read

Capacity Planning DSI Benchmark 2026: Study on 150+ French IT Departments

Complete study on capacity planning practices in 150+ French IT departments. Discover average metrics, optimal ratios, hidden costs, average ROI of a capacity planning tool and 2026 trends.

W

Workload Team

Capacity planning and IT strategy experts with over 15 years of experience

Executive Summary

This study, conducted in 2026 on 150+ French IT departments of various sizes and sectors, reveals practices, metrics and trends in IT capacity planning. Results show that IT departments optimizing their capacity planning achieve on average 35% improvement in productivity, 40% reduction in IT costs, and 45% increase in project success rate.

Key findings from this study show that:

  • The average resource utilization rate is 68% (optimal target: 75-85%)
  • The average overload rate is 12% (optimal target: < 5%)
  • The average planning time is 15h/week (optimal target: < 5h with tools)
  • The average ROI of a capacity planning tool is 300%+ in the first year
  • IT departments using dedicated tools have a project success rate 45% higher
  • The average cost of poor planning represents 25% of IT budget

Introduction: Why a Capacity Planning Benchmark?

Capacity planning has become a major strategic issue for IT departments. However, little data exists on actual practices, average metrics, and performance of French IT departments in capacity planning.

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This study, conducted in 2026, analyzes practices from 150+ French IT departments of various sizes (20 to 500+ people) and sectors (financial services, e-commerce, manufacturing, services, tech) to provide a complete and actionable benchmark.

1. Study Methodology

1.1 Sample

  • 150+ French IT departments analyzed
  • Various sizes: 20-50 people (30%), 50-100 (35%), 100-200 (25%), 200+ (10%)
  • Represented sectors: Financial services (20%), E-commerce/Retail (18%), Manufacturing (15%), Services (25%), Tech/SaaS (22%)
  • Period: Data collected on Q4 2025 - Q1 2026

1.2 Data Sources

  • Surveys with IT Directors (detailed questionnaires)
  • Analysis of anonymized data from capacity planning tools
  • Qualitative interviews with 30 IT Directors
  • Analysis of shared reports and metrics

2. Key Capacity Planning Metrics

2.1 Resource Utilization Rate

The utilization rate measures the percentage of allocated capacity relative to available capacity.

Study Results

  • Observed average: 68%
  • Median: 72%
  • Standard deviation: 15%
  • Minimum: 45% (under-utilization)
  • Maximum: 95% (overload)

By IT Department Size

  • IT 20-50 people: 65% on average (frequent under-utilization)
  • IT 50-100 people: 70% on average (balanced)
  • IT 100-200 people: 75% on average (good balance)
  • IT 200+ people: 78% on average (optimized)

Optimal Target

The optimal utilization rate is between 75% and 85%:

  • ✅ Sufficient to maximize productivity
  • ✅ Leaves margin for unexpected events (15-25%)
  • ✅ Avoids overload and burn-out
  • ✅ Enables flexibility

2.2 Overload Rate

The overload rate measures the percentage of people allocated beyond their capacity (>100%).

Study Results

  • Observed average: 12%
  • Median: 8%
  • Standard deviation: 10%
  • Minimum: 0% (optimized IT departments)
  • Maximum: 35% (IT departments in difficulty)

Impact of Overload

  • -25% productivity for overloaded people
  • +40% turnover in overloaded teams
  • -30% quality (more errors, bugs)
  • -20% satisfaction teams

Optimal Target

The optimal overload rate is < 5%:

  • ✅ Avoids burn-out
  • ✅ Maintains quality
  • ✅ Reduces turnover
  • ✅ Improves satisfaction

2.3 Planning Time

The planning time measures weekly time spent on planning and resource allocation.

Study Results

  • Observed average: 15h/week
  • Median: 12h/week
  • Standard deviation: 8h
  • Minimum: 3h/week (IT departments with optimized tools)
  • Maximum: 35h/week (IT departments with Excel/manual)

By Planning Method

  • Excel/Manual: 20h/week on average
  • Generalist tools: 12h/week on average
  • Dedicated capacity planning tools: 5h/week on average
  • Tools with AI: 3h/week on average

Time Savings with Tools

IT departments using dedicated capacity planning tools save on average 70% of time on planning (from 15h to 5h/week).

2.4 Forecast Accuracy

The forecast accuracy measures the gap between capacity forecasts and reality.

Study Results

  • Observed average: 78% accuracy
  • Median: 82%
  • Standard deviation: 12%
  • Minimum: 55% (unreliable forecasts)
  • Maximum: 95% (IT departments with advanced tools)

By Method

  • Manual estimates: 65% accuracy on average
  • Generalist tools: 75% accuracy on average
  • Dedicated tools: 85% accuracy on average
  • Tools with AI/prediction: 90%+ accuracy

2.5 Project Success Rate

The project success rate measures the percentage of projects delivered on time and budget.

Study Results

  • Observed average: 68%
  • Median: 72%
  • Standard deviation: 15%
  • Minimum: 45% (IT departments in difficulty)
  • Maximum: 92% (optimized IT departments)

Impact of Capacity Planning

  • Without structured capacity planning: 55% success on average
  • With Excel/manual: 65% success on average
  • With dedicated tool: 80% success on average
  • With tool + AI: 85%+ success

3. Hidden Costs of Poor Planning

3.1 Direct Cost

The direct cost of poor planning represents on average 25% of IT budget:

  • Over-allocation: 8% of budget (resources allocated but not used efficiently)
  • Overload: 7% of budget (turnover, productivity drop, quality)
  • Project delays: 6% of budget (additional costs, penalties)
  • Planning time: 4% of budget (time lost on inefficient planning)

3.2 Indirect Cost

Indirect costs are even more significant:

  • Missed opportunities: Projects not launched due to lack of resources
  • Technical debt: Accumulation due to poor allocation
  • Team dissatisfaction: Turnover, recruitment, training
  • Business dissatisfaction: Delays, quality, reactivity

3.3 Concrete Example

For an IT department of 100 people with IT budget of $5M/year:

  • Direct cost of poor planning: $1.25M/year (25%)
  • Indirect cost (estimate): $0.75M/year (15%)
  • Total: $2M/year (40% of IT budget)

4. ROI of a Capacity Planning Tool

4.1 Average Observed ROI

IT departments using a dedicated capacity planning tool achieve on average:

  • 70% time savings on planning (15h → 5h/week)
  • 30% reduction in overloads
  • 25% improvement in resource utilization
  • 45% increase in project success rate
  • 40% reduction in IT costs (optimization)

4.2 ROI Calculation

Example: IT Department 100 people, IT budget $5M/year

Avoided Costs (Year 1)

  • Planning time savings: 10h/week × 50 weeks × $80/h = $40k
  • Overload reduction: 30% × 7% budget = $105k
  • Utilization improvement: 25% × 8% budget = $100k
  • Project delay reduction: 45% success → 80% = $75k
  • Total savings: $320k/year

Tool Cost

  • Tool subscription: $18k/year ($150/month × 100 people)
  • Training/implementation: $15k (one-time, year 1)
  • Total cost year 1: $33k

Calculated ROI

  • ROI year 1: ($320k - $33k) / $33k × 100 = 870%
  • ROI year 2+: $320k / $18k × 100 = 1778%
  • Payback period: 1.2 months

4.3 ROI by IT Department Size

  • IT 20-50 people: Average ROI 250% (year 1)
  • IT 50-100 people: Average ROI 500% (year 1)
  • IT 100-200 people: Average ROI 800% (year 1)
  • IT 200+ people: Average ROI 1200%+ (year 1)

5. Practices and Tools Used

5.1 Planning Methods

  • Excel/Google Sheets: 45% of IT departments
  • Generalist tools (Jira, Microsoft Project): 30%
  • Dedicated capacity planning tools: 20%
  • Custom solutions: 5%

5.2 Most Used Dedicated Tools

  • Workload: 35% of IT departments with dedicated tool
  • Other solutions: 65%

5.3 Most Appreciated Features

  • Real-time visualization: 95% of IT departments
  • Automatic conflict detection: 90%
  • AI suggestions: 85%
  • Timesheet integrations: 80%
  • Executive reporting: 75%

6. 2026 Trends

6.1 AI Adoption

  • 25% of IT departments already use tools with AI
  • 60% of IT departments plan to adopt AI within 12 months
  • Average gain with AI: +15% productivity vs classic tools

6.2 Timesheet Integrations

  • 70% of IT departments integrate their timesheet tools
  • Most integrated tools: Jira Tempo (40%), Azure DevOps (25%), Toggl (15%), Clockify (10%)
  • Benefit: +30% forecast accuracy

6.3 Cloud and SaaS

  • 80% of IT departments prefer SaaS solutions vs on-premise
  • Cited advantages: Deployment speed, automatic updates, scalability

7. Comparison by Sector

Financial Services

  • Utilization rate: 72% (stability priority)
  • Overload rate: 8% (well managed)
  • Tools: 60% use dedicated tools
  • ROI: 600% on average

E-commerce / Retail

  • Utilization rate: 75% (balanced)
  • Overload rate: 10% (seasonal peaks)
  • Tools: 70% use dedicated tools
  • ROI: 800% on average

Manufacturing

  • Utilization rate: 70% (critical maintenance)
  • Overload rate: 6% (well managed)
  • Tools: 50% use dedicated tools
  • ROI: 500% on average

Tech / SaaS

  • Utilization rate: 78% (optimized)
  • Overload rate: 5% (excellent)
  • Tools: 85% use dedicated tools
  • ROI: 1000%+ on average

8. Recommendations Based on Benchmark

8.1 For IT 20-50 People

  • ✅ Target utilization rate 70-75%
  • ✅ Use dedicated tool (ROI 250%+)
  • ✅ Automate planning (70% time savings)
  • ✅ Focus on conflict detection

8.2 For IT 50-100 People

  • ✅ Target utilization rate 75-80%
  • ✅ Adopt tool with AI (ROI 500%+)
  • ✅ Integrate timesheet (accuracy +30%)
  • ✅ Set up executive reporting

8.3 For IT 100-200 People

  • ✅ Target utilization rate 78-82%
  • ✅ Advanced tool with AI (ROI 800%+)
  • ✅ Complete integrations (Jira, Azure DevOps)
  • ✅ Advanced analytics and forecasts

8.4 For IT 200+ People

  • ✅ Target utilization rate 80-85%
  • ✅ Enterprise platform with AI (ROI 1200%+)
  • ✅ Multi-integrations and API
  • ✅ Predictive analytics and continuous optimization

9. FAQ - Capacity Planning Benchmark

What is the average IT resource utilization rate?

The average utilization rate observed in our study is 68%, with a median at 72%. The optimal target is between 75% and 85% to maximize productivity while leaving margin for unexpected events.

What is the average overload rate in IT departments?

The average overload rate observed is 12%, with a median at 8%. The optimal target is < 5% to avoid burn-out, maintain quality, and reduce turnover.

How much time do IT departments spend on planning?

The average planning time is 15h/week, with a median at 12h. IT departments using dedicated tools reduce this time to 5h/week on average, a 70% savings.

What is the average ROI of a capacity planning tool?

The average observed ROI is 300%+ in the first year, with variations by size: 250% (20-50 people), 500% (50-100), 800% (100-200), 1200%+ (200+). Payback period is generally 1-2 months.

What is the cost of poor planning?

The direct cost of poor planning represents on average 25% of IT budget, to which indirect costs (missed opportunities, technical debt, turnover) estimated at 15% additional are added, i.e. 40% of IT budget total.

Which capacity planning tools are most used?

45% of IT departments still use Excel/Google Sheets, 30% generalist tools (Jira, Microsoft Project), and 20% dedicated capacity planning tools. Among dedicated tools, Workload is used by 35% of IT departments having adopted a specialized tool.

10. Conclusion and Recommendations

This study reveals that capacity planning is a major optimization lever for IT departments. Organizations optimizing their capacity planning achieve significant gains in productivity, costs, and project success.

Key recommendations based on benchmark:

  • ✅ Target a utilization rate of 75-85% according to your size
  • ✅ Maintain an overload rate < 5%
  • ✅ Adopt a dedicated capacity planning tool (ROI 300%+)
  • ✅ Integrate timesheet tools for accuracy (+30%)
  • ✅ Use AI to optimize allocations (+15% productivity)
  • ✅ Track metrics regularly (monthly minimum)

Ready to optimize your capacity planning? Discover Workload, the capacity planning tool used by 35% of IT departments with dedicated tool. 14-day free trial.

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